From Blue to Green: Transforming Jobs Around the World

Chapter 3: Pittsburgh Goes Green

The Duquesne Incline, shown May 1, 2016, has been transporting people from Mount Washington since 1877. Pittsburgh's geography necessitated innovative transportation solutions during the Industrial Revolution.

© Jeff Swensen/The Washington Post/Getty Images

© Jeff Swensen/The Washington Post/Getty Images

Sippey’s father, Meade J. Sippey, held on, working for LTV Steel at Mill 19 for 32 years before operations shut down in 1999. Despite the haze over the city from the polluting mills, Tim Sippey had grown up in awe of his father’s work.

He recalls one late night, after receiving his driver’s license and wanting to put it to good use, picking up his dad from the night shift at Mill 19. “I’ll never forget," he says. “It was dark, it was real smoky, and with all the lights from the mill lit up — it looked kind of like Gotham City."

Background photo credit:  © AP Images

The Pittsburgh skyline lies behind the Jones & Laughlin Steel mill along the Monongahela River in Pittsburgh on July 25, 1979. For years, the city has been synonymous with steel, but now that mill is gone, and in its place is an industrial park that is home to hi-tech initiatives and business incubators.

Nevertheless, when Sippey was ready to start his own career, his father counseled him to pursue a new path: construction work.

 This April 8, 2014 photo shows the skyline of downtown Pittsburgh at the confluence of the Allegheny, Monongahela, and Ohio Rivers.

© Gene J. Puskar/AP Images

This Nov. 26, 2020 file photo shows the newly refurbished Rachel Carson Bridge over the Allegheny River in downtown Pittsburgh.

© Gene J. Puskar/AP Images

 This April 8, 2014 photo shows the skyline of downtown Pittsburgh at the confluence of the Allegheny, Monongahela, and Ohio Rivers.

© Gene J. Puskar/AP Images

This Nov. 26, 2020 file photo shows the newly refurbished Rachel Carson Bridge over the Allegheny River in downtown Pittsburgh.

© Gene J. Puskar/AP Images

“I went and talked to my dad, and he said, ‘Well, there’s only two more mills left in Pittsburgh, but we live in a city of bridges,’” Sippey recalls. And that is why he spent much of his career building bridges.

By the time Sippey was launching his own career, a movement to clean up industry waste was underway. Pittsburgh had become one of the most polluted cities in the world. As early as the 1940s, environmental groups worked to pass legislation to lessen the smoke spewing into Pittsburgh’s air.

And in subsequent years, state and federal laws helped spur a shift toward green jobs.

Downtown Pittsburgh before smoke control, c.1944.

Downtown Pittsburgh before smoke control, c. 1944. (© Heinz History Center)

 Downtown Pittsburgh from the south end of the Smithfield Bridge showing the extent of air pollution during a typical day after smoke control was implemented.

Downtown Pittsburgh from the south end of the Smithfield Bridge showing the extent of air pollution during a typical day after smoke control was implemented. (© Heinz History Center)

Downtown Pittsburgh before smoke control, c.1944.

Downtown Pittsburgh before smoke control, c. 1944. (© Heinz History Center)

 Downtown Pittsburgh from the south end of the Smithfield Bridge showing the extent of air pollution during a typical day after smoke control was implemented.

Downtown Pittsburgh from the south end of the Smithfield Bridge showing the extent of air pollution during a typical day after smoke control was implemented. (© Heinz History Center)

Now, as fate would have it, Sippey is back at his father’s job site, working on Pittsburgh’s 21st century renaissance. He knows his late father would have been interested in the work his crew is attempting. He would have been excited to see the city’s transformation into a renewable-energy hub.

Mill 19 interior during construction.

© Scalo Solar Solutions

© Scalo Solar Solutions

Coming up next:

Chapter 4: Mill 19’s Clean Revolution

Tim and his crew give new meaning to the phrase “learning on the job” as they begin installing the largest array of solar panels in the United States across the 1,200-foot long roof of Mill 19. Read Chapter 4: Mill 19’s Clean Revolution.

Solar panels being installed on Mill 19 in Pittsburgh Oct. 8, 2019.

© Scalo Solar Solutions

© Scalo Solar Solutions

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